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Labs

Using the Graph Library in a Prometheus Console Template

Console templates provide a way to display real-time metric data in a useful format without the need for any external tools outside of Prometheus. With the console template graph library, you can even display graphs in order to visualize your data. In this lab, you will have the opportunity to implement some basic graphs within a console template. This will provide you with hands-on experience building graphs into your console templates.

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Labs

Path Info

Level
Clock icon Intermediate
Duration
Clock icon 45m
Published
Clock icon Jun 12, 2020

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Table of Contents

  1. Challenge

    Build a Console Template with a Graph Displaying CPU Usage

    1. Create and edit the console template file:

      sudo vi /etc/prometheus/consoles/limedrop-web.html
      
    2. Implement a graph displaying CPU usage:

      {{template "head" .}}
      {{template "prom_content_head" .}}
      <h1>LimeDrop Web Server Metrics</h1>
      
      <h3>CPU Usage</h3>
      <div id="cpuGraph"></div>
      <script>
      new PromConsole.Graph({
        node: document.querySelector("#cpuGraph"),
        expr: "sum(rate(node_cpu_seconds_total{instance='limedrop-web:9100',mode!='idle'}[5m])) * 100 / 2"
      })
      </script>
      {{template "prom_content_tail" .}}
      {{template "tail"}}
      
    3. View the console in a browser to verify it is working:

      http://<PROMETHEUS_SERVER_PUBLIC_IP>:9090/consoles/limedrop-web.html
      
  2. Challenge

    Build a Console Template with a Graph Displaying Memory Usage

    1. Edit the console template file:

      sudo vi /etc/prometheus/consoles/limedrop-web.html
      
    2. Implement a graph displaying memory usage:

      {{template "head" .}}
      {{template "prom_content_head" .}}
      <h1>LimeDrop Web Server Metrics</h1>
      
      <h3>CPU Usage</h3>
      <div id="cpuGraph"></div>
      <script>
      new PromConsole.Graph({
        node: document.querySelector("#cpuGraph"),
        expr: "sum(rate(node_cpu_seconds_total{instance='limedrop-web:9100',mode!='idle'}[5m])) * 100 / 2"
      })
      </script>
      
      <h3>Memory Usage</h3>
      <div id="memGraph"></div>
      <script>
      new PromConsole.Graph({
        node: document.querySelector("#memGraph"),
        expr: "100 - (node_memory_MemAvailable_bytes / node_memory_MemTotal_bytes) * 100"
      })
      </script>
      {{template "prom_content_tail" .}}
      {{template "tail"}}
      
    3. View the console in a browser to verify it is working:

      http://<PROMETHEUS_SERVER_PUBLIC_IP>:9090/consoles/limedrop-web.html
      

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What's a lab?

Hands-on Labs are real environments created by industry experts to help you learn. These environments help you gain knowledge and experience, practice without compromising your system, test without risk, destroy without fear, and let you learn from your mistakes. Hands-on Labs: practice your skills before delivering in the real world.

Provided environment for hands-on practice

We will provide the credentials and environment necessary for you to practice right within your browser.

Guided walkthrough

Follow along with the author’s guided walkthrough and build something new in your provided environment!

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