- Lab
- A Cloud Guru
Configuring Remote Logging on Linux
In this hands-on lab, you will configure remote logging from one server to another. The goal of this activity is to gain experience with being able to set up logging between servers. In this activity, you need to configure *Server1* as the log host for *Server2*. *This course is not approved or sponsored by Red Hat.*
Path Info
Table of Contents
-
Challenge
Configure Server1 to receive logs.
Server1 will need to be configured to receive logs via TCP.
Uncomment the following section within
/etc/rsyslog.conf
:$ModLoad imtcp $InputTCPServerRun 514
Then, under the line starting with
local7.*
, add the following:$template DynFile,"/var/log/hosts/system-%HOSTNAME%.log" *.* -?DynFile
Restart the
rsyslog
service.Verify the host is listening on port 514.
Open the firewall to permanently permit incoming traffic on TCP port 514 and reload it.
-
Challenge
Configure Server2 to send logs to Server1.
Verify Server2 can connect to Server1 over TCP port 514.
On Server2, modify the
/etc/rsyslog.conf
file.Uncomment the following lines:
$ActionQueueFileName fwdRule1 # unique name prefix for spool files $ActionQueueMaxDiskSpace 1g # 1gb space limit (use as much as possible) $ActionQueueSaveOnShutdown on # save messages to disk on shutdown $ActionQueueType LinkedList # run asynchronously $ActionResumeRetryCount -1 # infinite retries if host is down
Uncomment the following line and edit as follows:
*.* @@10.0.1.10:514
Restart the
rsyslog
service. -
Challenge
Verify logs are being sent to Server1.
Verify the
/var/log/hosts
directory was created and is being populated.
Use
tail
on the/var/log/hosts/system-ip-10-0-1-11.log
file to see entries from Server2.You can use the
logger
command to add entries to the log:On Server2, enter the following command 3 times:
logger "THIS IS A TEST"
Verify these entries are showing up in the log file on Server1.
What's a lab?
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