Featured resource
2025 Tech Upskilling Playbook
Tech Upskilling Playbook

Build future-ready tech teams and hit key business milestones with seven proven plays from industry leaders.

Check it out
  • Lab
    • Libraries: If you want this lab, consider one of these libraries.
    • Cloud
    • Security
Google Cloud Platform icon
Labs

Renewing IAM Access Keys with Ansible

Rotating AWS access keys is an important part of an overall security strategy. Ansible can help us manage this process. In this exercise, we will see how to work with AWS IAM user keys using Ansible.

Google Cloud Platform icon
Lab platform
Lab Info
Level
Intermediate
Last updated
Sep 05, 2025
Duration
15m

Contact sales

By filling out this form and clicking submit, you acknowledge our privacy policy.
Table of Contents
  1. Challenge

    Create `/home/ansible/keyUpdate.yml` and Add an Ansible Play that Removes the Old Access Keys for the IAM User `testuser` and Creates a New Set, Stored in `/home/ansible/newkey.txt`

    After logging into the EC2 instance, run su - ansible to become the ansible user. The password is the same as it is for cloud_user.

    • Create the playbook and edit it such that it resembles the following:

      - hosts: localhost
        gather_facts: no
        vars_files:
          - keys.yml
        tasks:
          - name: Get access key
            iam:
              aws_access_key: "{{ AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID }}"
              aws_secret_key: "{{ AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY }}"
              region: "{{ AWS_REGION}}"
              iam_type: user
              name: testuser
              state: present
            register: iam_info
      
          - name: Remove original key
            iam:
              aws_access_key: "{{ AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID }}"
              aws_secret_key: "{{ AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY }}"
              region: "{{ AWS_REGION}}"
              iam_type: user
              name: testuser
              state: update
              access_key_ids: "{{ iam_info.user_meta.access_keys[0].access_key_id }}"
              access_key_state: remove
      
          - name: Create new key
            iam:
              aws_access_key: "{{ AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID }}"
              aws_secret_key: "{{ AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY }}"
              region: "{{ AWS_REGION}}"
              iam_type: user
              name: testuser
              state: update
              access_key_state: create
            register: new_key
      
          - name: Store new access key information
            lineinfile:
              create: yes
              path: /home/ansible/newkey.txt
              mode: 0600
              line: "{{ new_key.created_keys[0].access_key_id }}"
      
          - name: Store new secret key information
            lineinfile:
              path: /home/ansible/newkey.txt
              line: "{{ new_key.created_keys[0].secret_access_key }}"
      
  2. Challenge

    Run the `/home/ansible/keyUpdate.yml` Playbook to Perform the Required Tasks
    • Run the following command:
      • ansible-playbook /home/ansible/keyUpdate.yml
About the author

Pluralsight Skills gives leaders confidence they have the skills needed to execute technology strategy. Technology teams can benchmark expertise across roles, speed up release cycles and build reliable, secure products. By leveraging our expert content, skill assessments and one-of-a-kind analytics, keep up with the pace of change, put the right people on the right projects and boost productivity. It's the most effective path to developing tech skills at scale.

Real skill practice before real-world application

Hands-on Labs are real environments created by industry experts to help you learn. These environments help you gain knowledge and experience, practice without compromising your system, test without risk, destroy without fear, and let you learn from your mistakes. Hands-on Labs: practice your skills before delivering in the real world.

Learn by doing

Engage hands-on with the tools and technologies you’re learning. You pick the skill, we provide the credentials and environment.

Follow your guide

All labs have detailed instructions and objectives, guiding you through the learning process and ensuring you understand every step.

Turn time into mastery

On average, you retain 75% more of your learning if you take time to practice. Hands-on labs set you up for success to make those skills stick.

Get started with Pluralsight