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Labs

Tune a Slow Data Warehouse Query in SQL Server

In order to realize the most value from your data warehouse analytics, queries must execute efficiently and reliably. In this lab, you will learn how to investigate slow queries, establish a performance baseline, apply warehouse-appropriate and query-level optimizations, and finally validate that the changes have made an improvement.

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Lab platform
Lab Info
Level
Intermediate
Last updated
Jul 14, 2026
Duration
1h 0m

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Table of Contents
  1. Challenge

    Analyze a Slow Warehouse Query and Establish a Performance Baseline

    Having identified a critical query that is running slowly, your first task is to investigate it and establish a baseline.

    • You will start with a populated data warehouse database, GlobomanticsDW.
    • Capture baseline execution metrics for the original query in order to establish a starting point (example query in Additional Resources).
    • View the query's execution plan and identify the most expensive operations.
  2. Challenge

    Apply Warehouse-Appropriate Optimizations

    With a clear picture of what needs to be addressed, you will now optimize the warehouse table and query in order to improve performance.

    • Implement columnstore indexing on the relevant fact table.
    • Ensure that batch mode execution is being utilized.
    • Rewrite the query to address inefficient patterns that were identified during your analysis.
  3. Challenge

    Validate Performance Improvements

    No tuning is complete without verifying that improvements have actually been gained. With your optimizations in place, it's time to validate performance.

    • Run the optimized query and capture new performance metrics.
    • Compare improved metrics against the recorded baseline.
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